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EATM glossary of terms 欧洲空管管理术语词典

时间:2011-08-27 23:38来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


2- A radio navigation aid operating in the 108118 MHz band. A VOR ground station transmits a two-phase directional signal through 360°. The aircraft's VOR receiver enables a pilot to identify his radial or bearing from/to the ground station.
Very Large Scale Integration A reference to the density with which components (transistors and other elements) are packed onto an integrated circuit (IC) and to the fineness of the connections between them. VLSI is not precisely defined but is generally considered to range from 5000 to 50,000 components. Very Low Frequency The set of frequencies between 3 and 30 kHz. Viable Subsystem A system component considered to be above the chosen limit of resolution for a component. Also exhibits all the characteristics of a system and is capable of existing independently, but with limited decision making powers. May interact with other viable subsystems. Viable System An autonomous or separate entity operating within the wider system with purpose. Exhibits all the characteristics of a system and has higher level decisions making powers than subsystems. Video The electronic generation, recording, storage and reproduction of visual images and associated sounds.

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Virtual Circuit A logical relationship between two users of the X.25 service. Virtual Circuit Priority The priority associated with a connection (virtual circuit) which is established between two systems prior to the transmission of data. Visibility The ability, as determined by atmospheric conditions and expressed in units of distance, to see and identify prominent unlighted objects by day and prominent lighted objects by night. Vision The main conceptual mental picture containing the very broadest of guidelines as to where the project, programme or company is going and how is likely to get there and how it will recognise when it has arrived there. Visit Occasion to experience an operational environment. Visual Aids Aids to communication which utilise the sense of sight (such as computer-based presentation, slides, overheads or view foils, mock-up, models posters). Visual Flight Rules Under clear weather conditions (VMC) aircraft are allowed to fly using visual navigation. Most small aircraft use visual navigation as they do not have proper equipment to permit IFR navigation. Visual Flight Rules Flight A flight conducted in accordance with the visual flight rules. Visual Meteorological Conditions Meteorological conditions under which there is sufficient outside view to enable visual aircraft control and navigation (VFR flights).
See also Instrument Meteorological Conditions. Voltage Controlled Oscillator Oscillator whose frequency is adjusted by a voltage.
W
Waiver A written authorisation to accept an item which, during manufacture or after having been submitted for inspection, is found to depart from specified requirements, but nevertheless is considered suitable for use "as is" or after repair by an approved method. Warning An annunciation that is generated when immediate recognition and corrective or compensatory action is required; the associated colour is red. Warning time (SNET) The amount of time between a Safety Net alert and the conflict (SNET), terrain collision hazard or imminent airspace penetration. Way-point A specified geographical location used to define an area navigation route or the flight path of an aircraft employing area navigation. Sometimes also called route point or RP.

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