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Dictionary of Aviation 航空词典 下

时间:2011-02-23 15:20来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


reliability /r.la..b.l.ti/ noun
dependability, trustworthiness . The gas turbine is a very simple engine with few moving parts, giving it high relia-bility with less maintenance.
‘…where a State introduces drug testing, high standards of medical reliability must be maintained’ [INTER PILOT]
reliable /r.la..b(.)l/ adjective
dependable, trustworthy . The gas tur-bine is a very simple and reliable engine.
relief /r.lif/ noun 1. variations in ele-vation of the surface of the earth .
Relief is usually represented on aero-nautical charts by contours, gradient tints or hill shading. 2. a lessening of pressure
relief valve /r.lif vlv/ noun a
valve which opens at maximum safe pressure and closes again upon return to normal operating conditions
relieve /r.liv/ verb to cause a lessen-ing in, or to remove, excess pressure or tension . Safety valves relieve excess cabin pressure. . A trim tab on the ele-vator relieves the forward and aft forces on the control stick or yoke.
relight /rila.t/ verb to ignite again .
The ability of the engine to relight will vary according to the altitude and the forward speed of the aircraft.
rely /r.la./ verb to be dependent on .
Pressure carburettors do not rely on venturi suction to discharge fuel into the airstream.
remain /r.me.n/ verb to stay, to con-tinue to be . During the evacuation, crew must remain at their assigned sta-tions and redirect passengers. . The fuel/air ratio does not remain constant, but, as the speed increases, the mixture gets richer. . The audible fire warnings may be cancelled but the red warning light will remain on.
remainder /r.me.nd./ noun 1.
something left after excluding other parts, the rest . The auxiliary power unit is usually found in the tail section, separated from the remainder of the fuselage by a firewall. 2. the number left over when one number is divided by another
remote /r.m.υt/ adjective 1. far
away, and not near anything else . a remote area . When the destination is a remote island, the calculation of the point of no return (PNR) becomes

193 representation
essential. 2. operated or controlled from a distance . remote cabin pressure con-trollers 3. . a remote chance a small but unlikely possibility
removal /r.muv(.)l/ noun the act of taking something away, or of moving something from the position it occupies
. The repair to the aircraft required the removal of the engine.
remove /r.muv/ verb to take some-thing away or move it from the position it occupies . Filters are fitted in lines in a hydraulic system, in order to remove foreign particles from the fluid. . The engine will have to be removed for repair.
render /rend./ verb 1. to cause to become . The failure of any component in the fire detection system will render the system inoperative. . Tropical air moving northwards is subjected to sur-face cooling and rendered increasingly stable in its lower layers. 2. to give . to render assistance to provide help .

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