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Dictionary of Aviation 航空词典 下

时间:2011-02-23 15:20来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


or increase rudder pressure on the same side as the ball has moved to in the turn coordinator.) . verb 1. to slide on slippery ground . If you brake too hard on a wet surface, you might skid.
(NOTE: skidding – skidded) . to skid to a halt to slide or skid until you stop
2. to move sideways towards the outside
of a turning manoeuvre skill /sk.l/ noun expertise, an excellent ability in something . Skill in accurate flying can only be achieved by constant practice.
skin /sk.n/ noun the outer layer of a body, or the outer layer of an aircraft .
The aircraft skin is riveted to stringers and frames.
skip distance /sk.p d.st.ns/ noun
the shortest distance at which a sky wave can be received . The higher the layer in which a direct wave signal is totally refracted and returns as a sky wave, the greater the skip distance.
skiplane /skiple.n/ noun an aircraft equipped with skis for taking off from and landing on snow
sky /ska./ noun the atmosphere and outer space as seen from the earth . The higher the sun is in the sky, the more intense is the radiation per unit area.
skyjack /ska.dk/ verb to use force to take illegal control of an aircraft, especially a commercial aircraft, when it is in the air
sky wave /ska. we.v/ noun part of a radiated wave which is returned to Earth by refraction from the ionosphere
skyway /ska.we./ noun a route used by aircraft
skywriting /ska.ra.t../ noun 1. the
use of an aircraft releasing coloured smoke to form letters in the sky 2. let-ters or a message formed in the sky by coloured smoke released from an air-craft
slack /slk/ adjective 1. not tight . a slack cable a loose cable 2. not busy .
Early afternoon is a slack period of the day. 3. widely spaced . Throughout the tropics and sub-tropics, where pressure gradients are normally slack, the sea breeze is a regular feature. . Land and

211 smoke alarm
sea breezes occur in coastal areas when there is a slack pressure gradient.
slant /slɑnt/ noun a slope or inclina-tion . Distance Measuring Equipment (DME) is a radio aid which measures aircraft slant range to a ground beacon. . verb to slope . The wing slants upwards from the root to the tip.
slat /slt/ noun a movable device on the leading edge of a wing which, when extended, creates a gap that allows air to pass smoothly over the top of the wing thus reducing the possibility of a stall .
The Socata Rallye is one of the few light aircraft with leading edge slats.
sleet /slit/ noun 1. melting snow or a mixture of rain and snow falling together 2. US frozen rain in the form of clear drops of ice or glaze ice covering surface objects (NOTE: Care should be taken to avoid any ambiguity.) . verb to fall in the form of sleet . It is sleeting.
slide /sla.d/ noun a device which allows continuous movement over a smooth surface . verb to move continu-ously over a smooth surface . Shear stress is the stress that resists the force tending to cause one layer of a material to slide over an adjacent layer. (NOTE: sliding – slid)

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