美国ACAA第382条款
(中英文对照版)
 
 
PART 382 [REVISED]
第382条款
NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF DISABILITY IN AIR TRAVEL 不歧视残疾人的空中旅行规定
Subpart A General Provisions
总则
§382.1 What is the purpose of this Part?
该条款的目的是什么 ?
The purpose of this Part is to carry out the Air Carrier Access Act of 1986, as amended. This rule prohibits both U.S. and foreign carriers from discriminating against passengers on the basis of disability; requires carriers to make aircraft, other facilities, and services accessible; and requires carriers to take steps to accommodate passengers with a disability.
该条款的 目的在于执行 1986年出台 并多次修订的ACAA。该法规禁止美国和国外承运人歧视残疾旅客 ,要求承运人对残疾人开放航空器、其它设施和服务, 并 要 求;并要求承运人采取措施以方便残疾旅客乘机。
§382.3 What do the terms in this rule mean?
本规定中有关名词的定义是什么 ?
In this regulation, the terms listed in this section have the following meanings:
本法规中专业名词定义如下 :
Air Carrier Access Act or ACAA means the Air Carrier Access Act
 
authority for this Part.
航空承运人准入法 ACAA是指 1986 年的 《航空承运人准入法 》的修订版,是该部分的主要法律依据 。
Air transportation means interstate or foreign air transportation, or the transportation of mail by aircraft, as defined in 49 U.S.C. 40102.
航空运输 指49 U.S.C. 40102 中定义的美国各州之间或外国航空运输 ,或邮件的航空运输 。
Assistive device means any piece of equipment that assists a passenger with a disability to cope with the effects of his or her disability. Such devices are intended to assist a passenger with a disability to hear, see, communicate, maneuver, or
perform other functions of daily life, and may include medical devices and medications.
辅助装置 指帮助 残疾旅客 应对自身 残疾障碍的任何设备 。这种设备用于帮助残疾旅客进行听 、看、交流 、行动或 其他日常生活活动 ,可能包括医疗设备和药物 。
Battery-powered mobility aid means an assistive device that is used by individuals with mobility impairments such a wheelchair, a scooter, or a Segway when it is used as a mobility device by a person with a mobility-related disability.
电池供电代步工具 指有移动障碍的个人使用的辅助装置 ,如轮椅 、残疾人电动车 或“思维车”(Segway 残疾人使用的电动代步车 )。
Carrier means a U.S. citizen ( “U.S. carrier”) or foreign citizen ( “foreign carrier”) that undertakes, directly or indirectly, or by a lease or any other arrangement, to engage in air transportation.
 
承运人 指直接或间接 、通过租赁或其它手段进行航空运输的美国公民 (美国承运人)或外国公民 (外国承运人)。
Commuter carrier means an air taxi operator as defined in 14 CFR Part 298 that carries passengers on at least 5 round trips per week on at least one route between two or more points according to its published flight schedules that specify the times, days of the week and places between which those flights are performed.