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Dictionary of Aviation 航空词典 上

时间:2011-02-23 15:18来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


displace /d.sple.s/ verb to move something out of its normal position .
The atmosphere is said to be stable if, when a parcel of air is displaced verti-cally, it tends to return to its original level.
displacement /d.sple.sm.nt/ noun
movement away from the normal posi-tion . The ILS is a cross-pointer indica-tor which shows the aircraft horizontal displacement from the localiser and vertical displacement from the glide path.
display /d.sple./ noun 1. the appear-ance of information on a monitor screen or on the panel of an instrument or of an indicator . There are three different types of electronic display systems: EFIS, EICAS and ECAM. . digital dis-play information shown as numbers .
The clock uses a digital display to show the time of 12:33. 2. a show or demon-stration . verb to show, e.g. on a panel or a screen . Alerting and warning information is displayed.
disseminate /d.sem.ne.t/ verb to
send out or spread . Meteorological stations make routine weather observa-tions at fixed intervals and disseminate this information locally.
dissimilar /d.s.m.l./ adjective refer-
ring to something which is not the same as, or is unlike, something else . Differ-
ential expansion switches operate on the principle that the coefficients of expansion of dissimilar metals are dif-ferent.
dissipate /d.s.pe.t/ verb to spread out and lose power or strength, or to cause something to do this . Tropical storms often dissipate as they pass from sea to land.
dissipation /d.s.pe..(.)n/ noun the process of spreading out and losing power or strength . The rubber used on nose or tail wheels is usually con-structed to form a good electrical con-ductor for the safe dissipation of static electricity.
dissolve /d.z.lv/ verb to become or to cause to become part of a liquid and form a solution . Sugar dissolves in water. . There is a possibility that in some types of accumulator, gas may be dissolved into the fluid and thus intro-duced into the system.
dissolved /d.z.lvd/ adjective that
has melted and become of a liquid . dissolved water water in solution in fuel
distance /d.st.ns/ noun a space between two places or points, or the measurement of such a space . The dis-tance from point A to point B is 100 nm.
. The distance from point A to point B on the diagram is 2 cm. . The height of the aircraft is the vertical distance, measured in feet, of the aircraft above the surface of the Earth.


distance measuring equipment
/d.st.ns me(.)r.. .kw.pm.nt/ noun an airborne secondary radar whose signal is converted into distance
. It is quite common to find a VOR located together with DME (Distance Measuring Equipment) to give simulta-neous range and bearing from the same point on the ground. Abbreviation DME
COMMENT: DME equipment is usually located in a VOR station. Other equipment in the aircraft transmits a signal to the VOR station, which replies. The equipment in the aircraft converts the signal into distance and also calculates ground speed and the time needed to reach the station.

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