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Dictionary of Aviation 航空词典 上

时间:2011-02-23 15:18来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


cope /k.υp/ verb to manage to do something, often with some difficulty .
In heavy rainstorms, the windscreen wipers may not be able to cope. . The aircraft structure must be able to cope with increased loads caused by turning movement.
copilot /k.υpa.l.t/, co-pilot noun a
licensed pilot who is second in com-mand to the captain of an aircraft . The copilot landed the aircraft.
copter /k.pt./ noun same as heli-
copter (informal) cord /k.d/ noun a strong thread, usu-ally of nylon . Tyres are of pure rubber and are either cord-strengthened or reinforced. (NOTE: Cord is used to rein-force tyres.)
core /k./ noun the central part, the heart of something . The primary wind-ings consist of heavy gauge wire mounted on a soft iron core. . the core of a problem the central, most funda-mental part of a problem
Coriolis force /k.ri.υl.s f.s/
noun force which accelerates the move-ment of a rotating mass perpendicular to its motion and towards the axis of rotation . The Coriolis force explains why wind patterns are clockwise in the northern hemisphere and anti-clock-wise in the southern hemisphere.
COMMENT: The Coriolis force acts at a right angle to wind direction and is directly proportional to wind speed. It is named after G. G. Coriolis, a French engineer who died in 1843.
correct /k.rekt/ adjective right . correct tyre pressure the pressure at which the tyres should be maintained . verb 1. to adjust in order to make right
. A servo-motor fitted in the elevator trim system will automatically correct for loads. . Calibrated airspeed or rec-tified airspeed is indicated airspeed corrected for instrumentation and installation error. 2. to mark answers right or wrong, as in an examination .
The instructor has corrected the stu-dents’ examination papers.
correction /k.rek.(.)n/ noun 1. an adjustment or change made to some-thing to make it correct 2. the use of a mathematical formula for adjusting a known inaccuracy of calculation . In applying this correction the reading is converted to that which would occur at mean sea level. 3. an alteration on, e.g. a test answer, which provides the right answer in place of the wrong answer given . I made several corrections to the text.
corrective /k.rekt.v/ adjective
referring to something designed to cor-rect


corrective action /k.rekt.v
k..n/ noun action taken to put a situ-ation right . If the pilot realises that the plane is too high on the approach, he or she should take corrective action imme-diately.
correlate /k.r.le.t/ verb to measure something against something else in order to form a relationship between the two . Power is measured not by the amount of work done, but by units of accomplishment correlated with time.
correlation /k.r.le..(.)n/ noun a
measurable and predictable relationship
. At a given speed, there is a correlation between time and distance.
correspond /k.r.sp.nd/ verb 1. to

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