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Dictionary of Aviation 航空词典 上

时间:2011-02-23 15:18来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


COMMENT: Wind affects an aircraft in flight, therefore heading does not always coincide with the aircraft’s track. The pilot must head the aircraft slightly into the wind to correct for drift.

heading bug /hed.. b/ noun a
movable plastic marker on the horizon-tal situation indicator

heading correction /hed.. k.
rek.(.)n/ noun a change of heading in order to deal with a new situation. Also called course correction

heading indicator /hed..
.nd.ke.t./ noun an instrument which gives course or direction information
e.g. a horizontal situation indicator (HSI) or direction indicator (DI)
COMMENT: The heading indicator is
driven by a gyro and provides steady,
exact indications of heading.


heading to steer /hed.. t. st../
noun a gyro-compass point in which to direct the aircraft
head-on /hed .n/ adjective, adverb
. to approach head-on to approach from opposite directions
head-on collision /hed .n k. l.(.)n/ noun a collision between two things or vehicles coming from oppo-site directions
headphones /hedf.υnz/ noun
small speakers with padding, worn over a person’s ears, used for private listen-ing . Headphones are used to monitor the signal.
headset /hedset/ noun headphones with a microphone attached, used for RT communications . Headsets are usually used in preference to hand-held microphones.
head-up display noun a cockpit sys-tem where data from flight instruments is projected onto a screen or the wind-screen so that the pilot can see it with-out having to look down. Abbreviation
HUD headwind /hedw.nd/ noun a wind which is blowing in the opposite direc-tion to the direction of movement or
flight. Compare tailwind (NOTE: The word is also written head wind.) headwind component /hedw.nd
k.mp.υn.nt/ noun one of the three possible components of a wind, the other two being crosswind and tailwind
heap /hip/ noun a group of things
piled or thrown one on top of another heap cloud /hip klaυd/ noun same as cumulus cloud
heat /hit/ noun warmth, being hot .
The heat generated by combustion is considerable. . verb to make warm or warmer . The air leaving the turbo-charger is very warm and can be used to heat the cabin.
heater /hit./ noun a device for heat-ing . Pitot heads contain heater ele-ments to prevent icing.
heating /hit../ noun the process of making something warmer . the heat-ing action of the sun . kinetic

heavier-than-air /hevi. θ.n e./
adjective weighing more than the air it
displaces, and so needing power to fly heavy /hevi/ adjective having a lot of weight . a heavy load a load of great weight . heavy rain rain which is dense and distributes a lot of water over the surface of the Earth in a relatively short time
heavy-duty /hevi djuti/ adjective
referring to something designed for

111 hill
hard wear or use . a heavy-duty battery

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