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Dictionary of Aviation 航空词典 上

时间:2011-02-23 15:18来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


arid /r.d/ adjective very dry . arid terrain desert . an arid, sub-tropical climate a hot, dry climate
arise /.ra.z/ verb to come into being, to happen, to show up or to appear .
Should any problems arise, report back to me immediately. (NOTE: arising – arose – arisen)
arm /ɑm/ noun 1. a device similar in function to a human arm, operating as a lever 2. the horizontal distance from a reference point to the centre of gravity .
The principle of the arm is used in weight and balance calculations for an aircraft. . verb to make ready for action or use . Door-mounted escape slides are armed before flight.
armature /ɑm.t../ noun the rotat-ing coils of an electric motor or dynamo
. Secondary windings are wound over the primary windings and the whole assembly is known as an armature.
ARR abbreviation arrival arrange /.re.nd/ verb 1. to organ-ise, to plan and prepare . to arrange a meeting 2. to put in special position . Charts should be numbered and arranged in order of use. . A series of dipoles are arranged in a circle.
arrangement /.re.ndm.nt/ noun
1. a plan . The arrangements for the VIPs are being handled by the public relations department. 2. the relative positions of a number of different parts
. The diagram shows a simple arrange-ment of pistons, cylinders and pipes.
array /.re./ noun an arrangement of antennas . The localiser antenna array is very wide.
arrest /.rest/ verb 1. to stop or to pre-vent something from happening . to


23 assess
arrest the spread of a fire to stop the fire spreading 2. to hold somebody for breaking the law . He was arrested at the airport. . noun the act of holding somebody for breaking the law . His arrest was unexpected.
arrester /.rest./ noun a device or substance which prevents or stops something from happening
arrival /.ra.v(.)l/ noun the act of reaching somewhere. Abbreviation
ARR . Gulf Air announce the arrival of flight GF147 from Abu Dhabi
flight GF147 from Abu Dhabi has just
landed arrivals /.ra.v(.)lz/ noun the part of an airport that deals with passengers who are arriving
arrive /.ra.v/ verb to reach some-where . the flight from Tokyo arrived at 8.30 the flight from Tokyo landed at
8.30
arrow /r.υ/ noun a painted or printed sign which points to something
. Non-return valves are marked with an arrow which shows the direction of flow.


arrow convention /r.υ k.n
ven.(.)n/ noun an agreed method of using arrows when drawing wind trian-gles
article /ɑt.k(.)l/ noun an object, an item . loose articles things which may move during flight and cause problems
artificial /ɑt.f..(.)l/ adjective not
natural, made by humans . The small needle indicates cabin altitude or the artificial altitude created by the pres-surisation system.

artificial horizon /ɑt.f..(.)l h.
ra.z(.)n/ noun an instrument that dis-plays the degree of pitch or bank of an aircraft relative to the horizon

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