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航空通信程序指南 AC-91-FS-2016-32

时间:2020-04-07 09:49来源:蓝天飞行翻译公司 作者:民航翻译 点击:

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ADS-C Automatic dependent surveillance —contract
AFTN Aeronautical fixed telecommunication network
ATA Actual time of arrival
ATC Air traffic control (in general)
ATD Actual time of departure
CB (to be pronounced “CEE BEE”)Cumulonimbus
CPDLC Controller-pilot data link communications
DME Distance measuring equipment
ETA Estimated time of arrival or estimating arrival
ETD Estimated time of departure or estimating departure
FIR Flight information region
FMS Flight management system
GCA Ground controlled approach system or ground controlled approach
GLS GBAS landing system
GNSS Global navigation satellite system
GPS Global positioning system
GPWS Ground proximity warning system
HF High frequency [3 000 to 30 000 KHz]
IFR Instrument flight rules
ILS Instrument landing system
IMC Instrument meteorological conditions
MLS Microwave landing system
NDB Non-directional radio beacon
NOZ Normal operating zone
NTZ No transgression zone
PAR Precision approach radar
PDC Pre-departure clearance
PSR Primary surveillance radar
QDM Magnetic heading (zero wind)
QFE Atmospheric pressure at aerodrome elevation (or at runway threshold)
QNH Altimeter sub-scale setting to obtain elevation when on the ground
RCP Required communication performance
RNP Required navigation performance
RPI Radar position indicator
RVR Runway visual range
RVSM Reduced vertical separation minimum
(300 m (1 000 ft)) between FL 290 and FL 410
SSR Secondary surveillance radar
TMA Terminal control area
UHF Ultra high frequency [300 to 3 000 MHz]
UIR Upper flight information region
UTC Coordinated universal time
VFR Visual flight rules
VHF Very high frequency [30 to 300 MHz]
VIP Very important person
VMC Visual meteorological conditions
VOR VHF omnidirectional radio range
ABBREVIATIONS AND TERMS TO BE TRANSMITTED USING
THE INDIVIDUAL LETTERS IN NON-PHONETIC FORM
WHEN USED IN RADIOTELEPHONY
ENCODE
Actual time of arrival ATA
Actual time of departure ATD
Aeronautical fixed telecommunication network AFTN
Air traffic control (in general) ATC
Altimeter sub-scale setting to obtain elevation when on the ground QNH
Area control centre or area control ACC
Atmospheric pressure at aerodrome elevation (or at runway threshold)
QFE
Automatic dependent surveillance —broadcast
ADS-B
Automatic dependent surveillance —contract
ADS-C
Automatic direction-finding equipment ADF
Controller-pilot data link communications CPDLC
Coordinated universal time UTC
Cumulonimbus (to be pronounced“CEE BEE”)
CB
Distance measuring equipment DME
Estimated time of arrival or estimating arrival
ETA
Estimated time of departure or estimating departure
ETD
Flight information region FIR
Flight management system FMS
GBAS landing system GLS
Global navigation satellite system GNSS
Global positioning system GPS
Ground controlled approach system or
ground controlled approach GCA
Ground proximity warning system GPWS
High frequency [3 000 to 30 000 KHz] HF
Instrument flight rules IFR
Instrument landing system ILS
Instrument meteorological conditions IMC
Magnetic heading (zero wind) QDM
Microwave landing system MLS
No transgression zone NTZ
Non-directional radio beacon NDB
Normal operating zone NOZ
Precision approach radar PAR
Pre-departure clearance PDC
Primary surveillance radar PSR
Radar position indicator RPI
Reduced vertical separation minimum (300 m (1 000 ft)) between FL 290 and FL 410 RVSM
Required communication performance RCP
Required navigation performance RNP
Runway visual range RVR
Secondary surveillance radar SSR
Terminal control area TMA
Ultra high frequency [300 to 3 000 MHz] UHF
Upper flight information region UIR
Very high frequency [30 to 300 MHz] VHF
Very important person VIP
VHF omnidirectional radio range VOR
Visual flight rules VFR
Visual meteorological conditions VMC
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