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航空通信程序指南 AC-91-FS-2016-32

时间:2020-04-07 09:49来源:蓝天飞行翻译公司 作者:民航翻译 点击:

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ENCODE
Abbreviated precision approach path indicator (to be pronounced “AYPAPI”)
APAPI
Abbreviated T visual approach slope indicator system (to be pronounced “AY-TEE-VASIS”)
AT-VASIS
Aerodrome forecast TAF
Airborne collision avoidance system ACAS
Aircraft communication addressing and reporting system (to be pronounced “AY-CARS”)
ACARS
Air defence identification zone (to be pronounced ‘‘AY-DIZ”)
ADIZ
Air-report AIREP
Alert phase ALERFA
Area navigation (to be pronounced “AR-NAV”)
RNAV
Automatic terminal information service ATIS
Aviation gasoline AVGAS
Aviation routine weather report (in aeronautical meteorological code)
METAR
Aviation selected special weather report
(in aeronautical meteorological code)
SPECI
Barometric vertical navigation (to be pronounced “BAA-RO-VEE-NAV”)
BARO-VNAV
Cloud base BASE
Cloud top TOP
Common ICAO data interchange network
CIDIN
Data link automatic terminal information service (to be pronounced “DEE-ATIS”)
D-ATIS
Distress phase DETRESFA
Electronic flight instrument system (to be pronounced “EE-FIS”)
EFIS
Emergency location beacon — aircraft ELBA
European geostationary navigation overlay service (to be pronounced
“EGG-NOS”)
Front (relating to weather) FRONT
Frost (used in aerodrome warnings) FROST
Global orbiting navigation satellite system (to be pronounced “GLONAS”)
GLONASS
GPS and geostationary earth orbit augmented navigation
GAGAN Ground-based augmentation system (to be pronounced “GEE-BAS”)
GBAS Ground-based regional augmentation system (to be pronounced “GRASS”)
GRAS
Identification IDENT
Information INFO
Information concerning en-route weather phenomena which may affect the safety of aircraft operations
SIGMET
Information concerning en-route weather phenomena which may affect the safety of low-level aircraft
operations
AIRMET
Lateral navigation (to be pronounced “EL-NAV”)
LNAV LORAN (long range air navigation system)
LORAN
Meteorological or meteorology MET
Meteorological information for aircraft in flight
VOLMET
Minimum operational performance standards
MOPS
Multi-functional transport satellite (MTSAT) satellite-based augmentation system (to be pronounced “EM-SAS”)
MSAS
National AIS system centre NASC None or I have nothing to send you NIL
No significant change (used in trendtype landing forecast)
NOSIG
Notice distributed by means of telecommunication containing information concerning the establishment, conditions or change in any aeronautical facility, service, procedure or hazard, the timely knowledge of which is essential to personnel concerned with flight operations
NOTAM
On-line data interchange OLDI
Operational meteorological (information)
OPMET
Operations OPS
Precision approach path indicator PAPI
Probability PROB
Receiver autonomous integrity monitoring
RAIM
Regional AIS system centre RASC
Regional OPMET bulletin exchange (scheme)
ROBEX
Rime (used in aerodrome warnings) RIME
Satellite-based augmentation system (to be pronounced “ESS-BAS”)
SBAS
Satellite communication SATCOM
Selective calling system SELCAL
Special meteorological report (in abbreviated plain language)
SPECIAL
Special series NOTAM notifying the presence or removal of hazardous conditions due to snow, ice, slush or standing water associated with snow, slush and ice on the movement area, by means of a specific format
Spot wind SPOT
Standard instrument arrival STAR
Standard instrument departure SID
Tail wind TAIL
Temporary or temporarily TEMPO
Traffic alert and collision avoidance system resolution advisory (to be pronounced “TEE-CAS-AR-AY”)
TCAS RA
Traffic information broadcast by aircraft
TIBA
Trend forecast TREND
Tsunami (used in aerodrome warnings) TSUNAMI
T visual approach slope indicator system (to be pronounced “TEE–VASIS”)
T-VASIS
UHF tactical air navigation system TACAN
Uncertainty phase INCERFA
Until TIL
Vertical navigation (to be pronounced “VEE-NAV”)
VNAV
Visibility, cloud and present weather better than prescribed values or conditions (to be pronounced
‘‘KAV-OH-KAY’’)
CAVOK
VOR and TACAN combination VORTAC
Wide area augmentation system WAAS
Will comply WILCO
ABBREVIATIONS AND TERMS TO BE TRANSMITTED USING
THE INDIVIDUAL LETTERS IN NON-PHONETIC FORM
WHEN USED IN RADIOTELEPHONY
DECODE
ACC Area control centre or area control
ADF Automatic direction-finding equipment
ADS-B Automatic dependent surveillance —broadcast
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