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飞行员与空管人员词汇词典 GLOSSARY FOR PILOTS AND ATC

时间:2011-08-28 15:32来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


air traffic flow management A service established with the objective of contributing to a safe, orderly and expeditious flow of air traffic by ensuring that ATC capacity is utilized to the maximum extent possible and that the traffic volume is compatible with the capacities declared by the appropriate ATS authority.
. abbreviation: ATFM
Fr: gestion du débit de la circulation aérienne
air traffic management  A management concept aimed at ensuring full utilization of ATC systems, according to the possibilities offered by future air navigation systems, as they evolve, from both a national and an international perspective.
. abbreviation: ATM
Fr: gestion de la circulation aérienne
air traffic service
A service that includes ATC service, flight services and alerting service.
. abbreviation: ATS
Fr: service de la circulation aérienne
airway The controlled airspace within the boundaries or along the tracks specified in the Designated Airspace Handbook (DAH).
. abbreviation: AWY
Fr: voie aérienne
airway beacon U.S.: A beacon used to mark airway segments in remote mountain areas. The light flashes  Morse Code to identify the beacon site.
AIS Abbreviation for: aeronautical information service Fr: AIS
ALERFA ICAO: Abbreviation for: alert phase Fr: ALERFA
alerting service A service provided by ATS units to notify appropriate organizations regarding aircraft in need of search and rescue (SAR) aid and to assist such organizations as required. This service also includes the alerting of crash equipment, ambulances, doctors, and any other safety services. Fr: service d’alerte
alert notice A message requesting that communications search be expanded to all potential landing sites in the defined search area.
. abbreviation: ALNOT
Fr: avis d’alerte
alert phase
(1) A phase that begins when
(a)  
following the uncertainty phase, the communication search has failed to reveal any news  of the aircraft;

(b)  
an aircraft has been cleared to land and fails to land within 5 min after the estimated time  of landing and communication has not been re-established with the aircraft; or

(c)  
information has been received that indicates that the operating efficiency of the aircraft has been impaired, but not to the extent that a forced landing is likely.


. see also: emergency phase
Fr: phase d’alerte
(2) ICAO: A situation wherein apprehension exists as to the safety of an aircraft and its occupants.
.
abbreviation: ALERFA

.
see also: emergency phase


Fr: phase d’alerte
ALNOT Abbreviation for: alert notice Fr: ALNOT
ALR Canada: Abbreviation for: aircraft load rating Fr: ALR
ALRS ICAO: Abbreviation for: alerting service Fr: ALRS
ALT Abbreviation for: altitude Fr: ALT

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