飞行员与空管人员词汇词典 GLOSSARY FOR PILOTS AND ATC

时间：2011-08-28 15:32来源：蓝天飞行翻译 作者：航空 点击：次

. abbreviation: VTA
Fr: carte de région terminale VFR
VGSI Abbreviation for: visual glide slope indicators
. see: visual approach slope indicator systems
Fr: VGSI
VHF Abbreviation for: very high frequency Fr: VHF
VHF direction-finding service A service by which directional assistance is provided to VFR aircraft, as described in the “Communications” (COM) and “Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Services” (RAC) sections of the Transport Canada Aeronautical Information Manual (TC AIM).
. abbreviation: VDF service
Fr: service de radiogoniométrie VHF
VHF omnidirectional range station
A ground-based electronic NAVAID that transmits very high frequency navigation signals 360° in azimuth.
. also called: VOR station
Fr: station de radiophare omnidirectionnel VHF
VIS Abbreviation for: visibility Fr: VIS
visibility
The distance at which prominent unlighted objects may be identified by day and prominent lighted objects may be identified by night.
. abbreviation: VIS
Fr: visibilité
visual approach An approach wherein an aircraft on an IFR flight plan (FP), operating in visual meteorological conditions (VMC) under the control of ATC and having ATC authorization, may proceed to the airport of destination. Fr: approche visuelle
visual approach slope indicator system An approach slope indicator system consisting of four light units situated on the left side of the runway in the form of two wing bars referred to as the upwind and downwind wing bars. The aircraft is on slope if the upwind bar shows red and the downwind bar shows white, too high if both bars show white, and too low if both bars show red. Some aerodromes serving large aircraft have three-bar VASIS, which provide two visual glide paths (GP) to the same runway. The VASIS can be situated so as to provide three types of eye-to-wheel height (EWH): V1 (10 ft), V2 (25 ft) and V3 (25 ft and 45 ft).
.
abbreviation: VASIS

.
see also: visual approach slope indicator systems

Fr: indicateur visuel de pente d’approche
visual approach slope indicator systems Aerodrome facilities, including mechanical and electro-optical devices, providing vertical visual approach slope guidance to aircraft during the approach to landing. Lighting facilities provide this guidance by radiating a directional pattern of high-intensity red and white focused light beams that indicate to the pilot that he or she is “on slope,” “above slope” or “below slope,” depending on the combinations of lights that are showing. These lights are visible from at least 4 NM away (2.5 NM away for abbreviated installations). Visual approach slope indicator systems provide safe wheel clearance over the runway threshold and are related to the eye-to-wheel height (EWH) of the aircraft that the aerodrome is intended to serve. Fr: indicateurs visuels de pente d’approche

航空翻译 www.aviation.cn
本文链接地址：飞行员与空管人员词汇词典 GLOSSARY FOR PILOTS AND ATC