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民航规章 CIVIL AVIATION REGULATIONS 1

时间:2015-01-22 15:14来源:蓝天飞行翻译公司 作者:民航翻译 点击:

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(3) May indicates that discretion can be used when performing an act described in a regulation.
(4) Will indicates an action incumbent upon the Authority.
(5) Includes means “includes but is not limited to.”
(6) Approved means the Authority has reviewed the method, procedure, or policy in question and issued a formal written approval.
(7) Acceptable means the Authority has reviewed the method, procedure, or policy and has neither objected to nor approved its proposed use or implementation.
(8) Prescribed means the Authority has issued written policy or methodology which imposes either a mandatory requirement, if the written policy or methodology states “shall,” or a discretionary requirement if the written policy or methodology states “may.”
1.1.1.2 APPLICABILITY
(a) These regulations shall apply to all persons operating or maintaining the following—
(1) [STATE] registered aircraft;
(2) Aircraft registered in another Contracting State that are operated by a person licensed by [STATE], and must be maintained in accordance with the standards of the aircraft State of Registry, wherever that maintenance is performed;
(3) Aircraft of other Contracting States operating in [STATE]
(b) Those regulations addressing persons certificated under any Part of these regulations apply also to any person who engages in an operation governed by any Part of these regulations without the appropriate certificate, licence, operations specification, or similar document required as part of the certification.
(c) Regulations addressing general matters establish minimum standards for all aircraft operated in [STATE].  Specific standards applicable to the holder of a certificate shall apply if they conflict with a more general regulation.
(d) Foreign air operators who conduct commercial air transport into, from, or within [STATE], shall be governed by the provisions of the Operations Specification issued by the Authority, and by those provisions in Parts 7, 8, and 10 that specifically address commercial air transport.  Regulations that address AOC holders apply only to operators certificated by [STATE].
1.1.1.3 ORGANISATION OF REGULATIONS
(a) These regulations are subdivided into five hierarchical categories:
(1) Part refers to the primary subject area.
(2) Subpart refers to any subdivision of a Part.
(3) Section refers to any subdivision of a Subpart.
(4) Subsection refers to the title of a regulation and can be a subdivision of a Subpart or Section,
(5) Paragraph refers to the text describing the regulations.  All paragraphs are outlined alphanumerically in the following hierarchical order: (a), (1), (i), (A).
(b) Acronyms used within each Part are defined at the beginning of those Parts, and if a definition is supplied, a note will indicate the Part where the definition is located.
(c) Notes appear in Subsections to provide exceptions, explanations, and examples to individual requirements.
(d) Regulations may refer to Implementing Standards, which provide additional detailed requirements that support the purpose of the subsection, and unless otherwise indicated, have the legal force and effect of the referring regulation.  The rules of construction, Subsection 1.1.1.1, apply to Implementing Standards.
1.2 GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE RULES GOVERNING TESTING, LICENCES, AND CERTIFICATES
1.2.1.1 DISPLAY AND INSPECTION OF LICENCES AND CERTIFICATES
(a) Pilot licence:
(1) To act as a pilot of a civil aircraft of [STATE] registry, a pilot shall have in his or her physical possession or readily accessible in the aircraft a valid pilot licence or special purpose authorisation issued under these regulations.
(2) To act as a pilot of a civil aircraft of foreign registry within [STATE], a pilot shall be the holder of a valid pilot licence, and have the pilot licence in his or her physical possession or readily accessible in the aircraft.
(b) Flight instructor licence: A person who holds a flight instructor licence shall have that licence, or other documentation acceptable to the Authority, in that person’s physical possession or readily accessible in the aircraft when exercising the privileges of that licence.
(c) Other airman licence: A person required by any part of these regulations to have an airman’s licence shall have it in their physical possession or readily accessible in the aircraft or at the work site when exercising the privileges of that licence.
(d) Medical certificate: A person required by any part of these regulations to have a current medical certificate shall have it in their physical possession or readily accessible in the aircraft or at the work site when exercising the privileges of that certificate.
(e) Approved Training Organisation (ATO) certificate: Each holder of a certificate shall display that certificate in a place in the school that is normally accessible to the public and that is not obscured.
(f) Aircraft Certificate of Registration:  Each owner or operator of an aircraft shall carry the aircraft certificate of registration on the aircraft and have it available for inspection.
(g) Aircraft Certificate of Airworthiness: Each owner or operator of an aircraft shall display that certificate in the cabin of the aircraft or at the entrance to the aircraft flight deck.
(h) Approved Maintenance Organisation (AMO) Certificate: Each holder of an AMO certificate shall prominently display that certificate in a place accessible to the public in the principal business office of the AMO
(i) Aerial work certificate:  Each owner or operator of an aircraft engaged in aerial work shall carry that certificate or a copy of that certificate on the aircraft and have it available for inspection.
(j) Air operator certificate:  Each owner or operator of an aircraft engaged in commercial air transport shall carry the air operator certificate or a copy of that certificate on the aircraft and have it available for inspection.
(k) Inspection of licence: Each person who holds an airman or crewmember licence, medical certificate, or authorisation required by these regulations shall present it for inspection upon a request from—
(1) The Authority; or
(2) Any national or local law enforcement officer
1.2.1.2 CHANGE OF NAME
(a) A holder of a licence or certificate issued under these regulations may apply to change the name on a licence or certificate.  The holder shall include with any such request—
(1) The current licence or certificate; and
(2) A copy of the marriage licence, court order, or other document verifying the name change
(b) The Authority will return to the airman the documents specified in paragraph (a) of this subsection.
1.2.1.3 CHANGE OF ADDRESS
(a) The holder of an airman licence or certificate, or approved training organisation certificate who has made a change in permanent mailing address may not, after 30 days from that date, exercise the privileges of the licence or certificate unless the holder has notified the Authority in writing of the new permanent mailing address, or current residential address if the permanent mailing address includes a post office box number.
1.2.1.4 REPLACEMENT OF A LOST OR DESTROYED AIRMAN LICENCE OR MEDICAL CERTIFICATE OR KNOWLEDGE TEST REPORT
(a) An applicant who has lost or destroyed one of the following documents issued under these regulations shall request a replacement in writing from the office designated by the Authority:
(1) An airman licence
(2) A medical certificate
(3) A knowledge test report
(b) The airman or applicant shall state in the request letter—
(1) The name of the airman or applicant;
(2) The permanent mailing address, or if the permanent mailing address includes a post office box number, the person’s current residential address;
(3) The social security number or equivalent national identification number;
(4) The date and place of birth of the airman or applicant; and
(5) Any available information regarding the—
(i) Grade, number, and date of issuance of the licence, and the ratings, if applicable;
(ii) Date of the medical examination, if applicable; and
(iii) Date the knowledge test was taken, if applicable.
(6) After receiving a facsimile from the Authority confirming that the lost or destroyed document was issued, an airman may carry the facsimile in lieu of the lost or destroyed document for up to 60 days pending the airman’s receipt of a duplicate document
1.2.1.5 FALSIFICATION, REPRODUCTION, OR ALTERATION OF APPLICATIONS, LICENCES, CERTIFICATES, LOGBOOKS, REPORTS, OR RECORDS
(a) No person may make or cause to be made concerning any licence, certificate, rating, qualification, or authorisation, application for or duplicate thereof, issued under these regulations:
(1) Any fraudulent or intentionally false statement;
(2) Any fraudulent or intentionally false entry in any logbook, record, or report that these regulations require, or used to show compliance with any requirement of these regulations;
(3) Any reproduction for fraudulent purpose; or
(4) Any alteration
(b) Any person who commits any act prohibited under paragraph (a) of this section may have his or her airman licence, rating, certificate, qualification, or authorisation revoked or suspended.
1.2.1.6 VOLUNTARY SURRENDER OR EXCHANGE OF LICENCE
(a) The holder of a licence or certificate issued under these regulations may voluntarily surrender it for:
(1) Cancellation;
(2) Issuance of a lower grade licence; or
(3) Another licence with specific ratings deleted.
(b) An applicant requesting voluntary surrender of a licence shall include the following signed statement or its equivalent:  “This request is made for my own reasons, with full knowledge that my (insert name of licence or rating, as appropriate) may not be reissued to me unless I again pass the tests prescribed for its issuance.”
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