航空翻译_飞行翻译_民航翻译_蓝天飞行翻译公司

当前位置: 主页 > 航空资料 > FAA > 规章 >

民航规章 CIVIL AVIATION REGULATIONS 2

时间:2015-01-22 15:18来源:蓝天飞行翻译公司 作者:民航翻译 点击:

To view this page ensure that Adobe Flash Player version 9.0.124 or greater is installed.


(v) Flight instructor characteristics and responsibilities.
(vi) Human factors.
(vii) Planning instructional activity.
(2) Technical subject areas; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Aeromedical factors.
(ii) Visual Scanning and collision avoidance.
(iii) Principles of flight.
(iv) Aeroplane flight controls.
(v) Aeroplane weight and balance.
(vi) Navigation and flight planning.
(vii) Night operations.
(viii) High altitude operations.
(ix) Regulations and publications.
(x) Use of minimum equipment list.
(xi) National airspace system.
(xii) Navigation aids and radar services.
(xiii) Logbook entries and licence endorsements.
(xiv) Water and seaplane characteristics (S).
(xv) Seaplane bases, rules and aids to marine navigation (S).
(3) Preflight preparation; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Licences and documents.
(ii) Weather information.
(iii) Operation of systems (SE).
(iv) Performance and limitations (SE).
(v) Airworthiness requirements.
(4) Preflight lesson on a manoeuvre to be performed in flight; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following task—
(i) Manoeuvre lesson
(5) Preflight procedures; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Preflight inspection.
(ii) Cockpit management.
(iii) Engine starting.
(iv) Taxiing (L).
(v) Taxiing (S).
(vi) Sailing (S).
(vii) Before takeoff check.
(6) Aerodrome and seaplane base operations; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Radio communications and ATC light signals.
(ii) Traffic patterns.
(iii) Aerodrome and runway markings and lighting.
(7) Takeoffs, landings and go-arounds; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Normal and crosswind takeoff and climb.
(ii) Short field (Confined area (S)) takeoff and maximum performance climb.
(iii) Soft field takeoff and climb (SE).
(iv) Glossy water takeoff and climb (S).
(v) Rough water takeoff and climb (S).
(vi) Normal and crosswind approach and landing.
(vii) Slip to a landing (SE).
(viii) Go-around/rejected landing.
(ix) Short field (Confined area (S)) approach and landing.
(x) Soft field approach and landing (SEL).
(xi) Power-off 180 degrees accuracy approach and landing (SEL).
(xii) Glassy water approach and landing (S).
(xiii) Rough water approach and landing (S).
(8) Fundamentals of flight; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Straight-and-level flight.
(ii) Level turns.
(iii) Straight climbs and climbing turns.
(iv) Straight descents and descending turns.
(9) Performance manoeuvres; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Steep turns.
(ii) Steep spirals (SE).
(iii) Chandelles (SE).
(iv) Lazy eights (SE).
(10) Ground reference manoeuvres; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Rectangular course.
(ii) S-turns across a road.
(iii) Turns around a point.
(iv) Eights on pylons (SE).
(11) Slow flight, stalls and spins; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Manoeuvring during slow flight.
(ii) Power-on stalls (proficiency).
(iii) Power-off stalls (proficiency).
(iv) Crossed-control stalls (demonstration) (SE).
(v) Elevator trim stalls (demonstration) (SE).
(vi) Secondary stalls (demonstration) (SE).
(vii) Spins (SEL).
(12) Basic instrument manoeuvres; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Straight-and-level flight.
(ii) Constant airspeed climbs.
(iii) Constant airspeed descents.
(iv) Turns to headings.
(v) Recovery from unusual flight attitudes.
(13) Emergency operations (SE); including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Emergency approach and landing (simulated).
(ii) Systems and equipment malfunctions.
(iii) Emergency equipment and survival gear.
(14) Emergency operations (ME); including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Systems and equipment malfunctions.
(ii) Engine failure during takeoff before VMC.
(iii) Engine failure after lift-off.
(iv) Approach and landing with an inoperative engine.
(v) Emergency descent.
(vi) Emergency equipment and survival gear.
(15) Multi-engine operations (ME); including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Operation of systems.
(ii) Performance and limitations.
(iii) Flight principles – engine inoperative.
(iv) Manoeuvring with one engine inoperative.
(v) VMC demonstration.
(vi) Demonstrating the effects of various airspeeds and configurations during engine inoperative performance.
(16) Post-flight procedures; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Post-flight procedures.
(ii) Anchoring (S).
(iii) Docking and mooring (S).
(iv) Beaching (S).
(v) Ramping (S).
FAA Practical Test Standard: FAA-S-8081-6B
(b) Helicopter Category.  The skill test and proficiency check for the flight instructor rating - helicopter shall include at least the following areas of operation with CRM competencies applied and evident in all tasks appropriate to the category, and if applicable, class or type, of aircraft::
(1) Fundamentals of instruction; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) The learning process.
(ii) The teaching process.
(iii) Teaching methods.
(iv) Evaluation.
(v) Flight instructor characteristics and responsibilities.
(vi) Human factors.
(vii) Planning instructional activity.
(2) Technical subject areas; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Aeromedical factors.
(ii) Visual Scanning and collision avoidance.
(iii) Use of distractions during flight training.
(iv) Principles of flight.
(v) Helicopter flight controls.
(vi) Helicopter weight and balance.
(vii) Navigation and flight planning.
(viii) Night operations.
(ix) Regulations and publications.
(x) Use of minimum equipment list.
(xi) National airspace system.
(xii) Logbook entries and licence endorsements.
(3) Preflight preparation including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Licences and documents.
(ii) Weather information.
(iii) Operation of systems.
(iv) Performance and limitations.
(v) Airworthiness requirements.
(4) Preflight lesson on a manoeuvre to be performed in flight. including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following task—
(i) Manoeuvre lesson.
(5) Preflight procedures, including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Preflight inspection.
(ii) Cockpit management.
(iii) Engine starting and rotor engagement.
(iv) Before takeoff check.
(6) Aerodrome operations and Heliport operations; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Radio communications and ATC light signals.
(ii) Traffic patterns.
(iii) Aerodrome and Heliport Markings and lighting.
(7) Hovering Manoeuvres. including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Vertical takeoff and landing.
(ii) Surface taxi.
(iii) Hover taxi.
(iv) Air taxi.
(v) Slope operation.
(8) Takeoffs, landings and go-arounds, including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Normal and crosswind takeoff and climb.
(ii) Maximum performance takeoff and climb.
(iii) Rolling takeoff.
(iv) Normal and crosswind approach.
(v) Steep approach.
(vi) Shallow approach and running/roll-on landing.
(vii) Go-around.
(9) Fundamentals of flight; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Straight-and-level flight.
(ii) Level turns.
(iii) Straight climbs and climbing turns.
(iv) Straight descents and descending turns.
(10) Performance manoeuvres; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Rapid deceleration.
(ii) Straight-in autorotation.
(iii) 180 degrees autorotation.
(11) Emergency operations; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Power failure at a hover.
(ii) Power failure at altitude.
(iii) Settling-with-power.
(iv) Low rotor RPM recovery.
(v) Antitorque system failure.
(vi) Dynamic rollover.
(vii) Ground resonance.
(viii) Low “G” conditions.
(ix) Systems and equipment malfunctions.
(x) Emergency equipment and survival gear.
(12) Special operations; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
(i) Confined area operation.
(ii) Pinnacle/platform operation.
(13) Post-flight procedures; including the applicant’s knowledge and performance of the following tasks—
航空翻译 www.aviation.cn
本文链接地址:民航规章 CIVIL AVIATION REGULATIONS 2