时间：2018-05-12 08:02来源：蓝天飞行翻译公司 作者：民航翻译 点击：次
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Equivalent Term: Pilot Monitoring (PM) Plan The formulation of action or series of actions designed to achieve a defined end result. Plane Mate A vehicle, the body of which may be raised and lowered, or otherwise maneuvered to attach to an aircraft or boarding gate, that is utilized to enplane and deplane passengers, as well as transport passengers between the aircraft and terminal. Planned Flight Re-dispatch A flight planning method that requires a flight to carry two flight plans for the purpose of fuel savings, weather, destination airport availability or planning with no destination alternate. One plan is from a designated or planned re-dispatch point to the planned destination. The second plan is from a departure airport to a designated intermediate airport. In-flight, at the designated or planned re-dispatch point, a decision is made either to proceed to the planned destination or the designated intermediate airport. Equivalent Terms: In-flight Re-planning, Planned Flight Re-release. Point of Safe Return (PSR) In the context of isolated airport operations, a PSR is the geographic point along a given route of last possible diversion to an en route alternate beyond which a flight would be committed to the destination (isolated) airport. Note: A PSR may coincide with the Final Decision Point when used in conjunction with Decision Point Planning or the Pre-determined Point when used in conjunction with a Pre-determined Point Procedure. See Isolated Airport, Pre-determined Point Procedure. Equivalent Term: Point of no Return (PNR) Policy The stated intentions and direction of an organization. Pollution Prevention Hierarchy (IEnvA) A hierarchy of the pollution prevention methods of prevention, reduction, reuse (and recycle) and control. Pool Member (PM) An airline that is a member of the ISAGO Audit Pool. Portable Electronic Device (PED) Any electronic device that can be moved and contains its own power source. PEDs include laptop and tablet smartphones, handheld GPS devices and navigation devices that can be detached from an aircraft. See Electronic Chart Display (ECD), Electronic Checklist (ECL) and Electronic Flight Bag (EFB). Post Holder An individual who is approved or accepted by the Authority as the designated person responsible for the management and supervision of a specific area of operations for an operator. Note: The term Post Holder as used in the ISM, ISSM and the GOSM is generic. Individual states might refer to this position by a different name (e.g. Director). See Authority. Practical Manual A condensed version of the Operations Manual designed for use by personnel in conducting front line operations; contains selected reference information, policies, procedures, illustrations, memory aids, checklists and/or other material necessary from the OM to ensure standardization in performing normal duties and addressing non-normal, abnormal and/or emergency situations. Equivalent Terms: Quick Reference Manual (QRM), Quick Reference Handbook (QRH) Prescriptive Compliance A conventional means of achieving target levels of safety performance of a system or process based on operator compliance with pre-established non-variable standards or limitations. See Compliance-Based Regulatory Oversight. Predetermined Point (PDP) Procedure A flight planning procedure to a destination alternate airport used when the distance between the destination airport and the destination alternate airport is such that a flight can only be routed via a fixed geographic point, nominated by the Operator, to one of these airports. This fixed point represents the last point of diversion to the destination alternate. Note: A PDP may coincide with the Final Decision Point when used in conjunction with Decision Point Planning or the PSR when used in conjunction with isolated airport operations. Preliminary Audit Report Any full or partial issuance of the IOSA Audit Report (IAR) or ISAGO Audit Report (GOAR) by an AO or Participating Airline prior to Audit Closure. Preventive Action Action to eliminate the cause(s) and prevent occurrence of a potential non-conformance or potential undesirable condition or situation. See Corrective Action. Problematic Use of Substances The use of one or more psychoactive substances by aviation personnel in a way that: • Constitutes a direct hazard to the user or endangers the lives, health or welfare of others, and/or • Causes or worsens an occupational, social, mental or physical problem or disorder. Procedure An organized series of actions accomplished in a prescribed or step-by-step manner to achieve a defined result. Procedure Manual (PM) A document containing various procedures that typically comply with standards or requirements of the authority, manufacturer, operator and/or provider. |
