时间：2018-05-12 08:02来源：蓝天飞行翻译公司 作者：民航翻译 点击：次
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Major Alteration–An alteration that is not listed in the aircraft or engine specifications, and can affect weight, balance, structural strength, performance, powerplant operations, flight characteristics, or other qualities affecting airworthiness. MinorAlteration–Any alteration that is not classified as a Major Alteration. Major Repair–A repair that: if incorrectly done, can affect weight, balance, structural strength, performance powerplant operations, flight characteristics, or other qualities affecting airworthiness; or is not done according to accepted practices; or cannot be done by Elementary Operations. Minor Repair–Any repair that is not classified as a Major Repair. Modification–The alteration of an aircraft or aircraft component in conformity with an approved standard. Mandatory Modification–A modification classified as compulsory by the applicable authority. Equivalent Terms: Aircraft Maintenance, Engine Maintenance, Component Maintenance Maintenance Control Center (MCC) Organization's department established to be the focal point for all maintenance related communications. Equivalent Terms: Maintenance Watch, Maintenance Scheduling Maintenance Control Manual (MCM) See Maintenance Management Manual (MMM) and Maintenance Procedures Manual (MPM). Maintenance Controller The person (or persons) approved by the applicable authority to ensure maintenance of aircraft, engines and components is performed in a compliant manner. See Post Holder. Maintenance Data Means any information necessary to ensure the aircraft, aircraft engine or aircraft component can be maintained in a condition such that airworthiness of the aircraft, or serviceability of operational and emergency equipment as appropriate, is assured. Maintenance Inspection Manual (MIM) See Maintenance Management Manual (MMM). Maintenance Instruction See Engineering Instruction. Equivalent Terms: EI, EO, ER Maintenance Management Manual (MMM) A generic document that defines how an Operator and its Engineering and Maintenance Organization and/or a separate Approved Maintenance Organization accomplishes and controls its aircraft maintenance activities. The MMM may comprise one manual or a ‘suite’ of manuals. This document contains the procedures by which Engineering and Maintenance is managed, and also sets out a description of each location where maintenance is carried out, including the type of maintenance, those that can perform the maintenance and certification requirements, the Approved Data for accomplishing aircraft maintenance, and a description of the Maintenance Organization and its Senior Staff. The purpose of the MMM is to give all Engineering and Maintenance personnel the necessary information to enable them to accomplish their duties and to allow the Authority to substantiate how the Operator and its AMO complies with the applicable Airworthiness Requirements. If the MMM is produced as a ‘suite’ of manuals, then the ‘Lead Document’ should have a brief statement in the introduction stating that the ‘MMM’ comprises several manuals whose collective content constitute the MMM. The MMM may have specific ‘sections’ extracted to form a ‘customized’ manual for distribution to maintenance contractors, line stations and others as needed. Equivalent Terms: CAME, GMM, GPM, MIM, MME, MOM, MPM, PM, IPM, MCM, MOE, QM, QPM Maintenance Manual (MM) See Maintenance Management Manual (MMM). Note: The MM should not be confused with the Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM). Maintenance Operations The total system of resources, including their deployment and usage, required for the performance of actions necessary to ensure aircraft, aircraft engines and/or aircraft components are maintained in an airworthy and serviceable condition. Such system includes both line maintenance and base maintenance. See Base Maintenance, Line Maintenance, Maintenance (Aircraft). Maintenance Organization Organizations that perform specific maintenance on aircraft, engines and components. Equivalent Term: Approved Maintenance Organization (AMO) Maintenance Organization Exposition The formal document that describes how an approved maintenance organisation (AMO) or maintenance, repair and overhaul organization (MRO) is structured to achieve delivery of its activities. Maintenance Personnel Personnel specifically utilized to carry out maintenance on aircraft, engines and components. Equivalent Terms: AME, AMT, LAME, Mechanic, A and P Mechanic, Technician Maintenance Planning Document (MPD) A document developed by the aircraft manufacturer containing all required maintenance checks and inspections necessary to maintain continued airworthiness of the aircraft. |
