时间：2018-05-12 08:02来源：蓝天飞行翻译公司 作者：民航翻译 点击：次
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Persons (e.g. managers, supervisors, front line personnel) who are trained and authorized to perform operational functions, associated with, or in direct support of, operations. See Operational Function (Aircraft Operations) Operational Security Personnel Employees of an operator, or employees of a provider that performs aviation security functions, that are trained and/or certified by the appropriate civil aviation security authority and authorized to perform the application of security controls on goods and persons, the application of preventive security measures and the management of a response to acts of unlawful interference, to include: • Personnel who implement security controls; • Crew members and front line ground handling personnel; • Other applicable operational personnel. Operations Specifications The authorizations, conditions and limitations associated with the Air Operator Certificate (AOC) and subject to the conditions in the Operations Manual (OM). See Air Operator Certificate (AOC), Operations Manual (OM). Operational Variations Deviations, Alternative Means of Compliance, Exemptions, Concessions, Special Authorizations or other instruments used by a civil aviation authority to approve performance-based alternatives to prescriptive regulations. See Performance-Based Compliance. Operations The recurring activities of an organization directed toward delivering a product or service. Note: The term operations as used in the ISM and GOSM primarily refers to activities carried out under the disciplines of Flight Operations, Operational Control, Engineering and Maintenance, Cabin Operations, Ground Handling, Cargo Operations and Aviation Security. Note: The term operations as used in GOSM and GOPM refers to activities carried out under the disciplines of Load Control, Passenger and Baggage Handling, Aircraft Handling and Loading, Aircraft Ground Movement, and Cargo and Mail. See Aircraft Operations. Operations Control Center (OCC) An office or department within the organizational structure of an operator that is assigned responsibility for operational control of ongoing operations with authority to originate, delay, divert and cancel flights. Functions located within an OCC typically include management representatives, flight dispatch, flight planning, crew scheduling, maintenance experts, meteorology personnel, ATS specialists, and customer service specialists. An OCC is equipped with communications equipment, technology tools and support materials necessary to accomplish required functions; serves as a “nerve center” for an operator, with multiple communications links (e.g. to en route flights, system stations, government agencies, as well as load control, security, technical and medical functions). The size and location of an OCC is commensurate with the type and magnitude of operations; may consist of few or many personnel and may have one or more locations; all functions located in one central location is desirable for better communication and coordination. Equivalent Terms: System Operations Center (SOC), Flight Control, CCO (French or Spanish) Operations Engineering A function within an airline with responsibility for analysis, application and/or customization of: • Aircraft performance data; • Infrastructure (routes and airports) issues, including FMS data base customization and NOTAMs; • Equipment specifications and requirements. Operations Manual (OM) A manual, or collection of manuals, containing procedures, instructions and guidance for use by operational personnel in the execution of their duties. The operations manual may be issued in separate parts with discipline-specific titles (e.g. flight operations manual, aircraft operating manual, training manual, cabin operations manual, ground handling manual, passenger handling manual, cargo operations manual etc.). See Aircraft Operating Manual, General Operations Manual, Route Manual, and Training Manual. Operator An organization that holds an Air Operator Certificate (AOC) and engages in commercial passenger and/or cargo air transport operations. Note: The term Operator as used in the ISM is a specific term that means the Operator being audited. Note: The term operator as used in the ISM and GOSM is a generic term. Equivalent Terms: Air Operator, Airline Organogram A diagram that shows the structure of an organization, the relationships and the relative ranks of its parts and positions. Equivalent Terms: Organization Chart, Org. Chart Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) The original manufacturer of any hardware component or sub-component, including aircraft, aircraft engines, aircraft components and other equipment used in operations. |
