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教员手册 INSTRUCTORS MANUAL 飞行教员手册

时间:2011-11-08 20:34来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


You can relax by listening to music, exercise regularly and keep fit, go out occasionally and have a drink with your friends, watch a movie with your family. This will really help you to de-stress yourself.
5.2.2 HOW TO HANDLE CRM
5.2.2.1 The Golden Rule is to use all your resources.
.  Work as a team. Tap into your fellow pilots’ knowledge, skill, expertise – and hands. As noted in CRM research, by allowing the first officer to fly the airplane in an emergency situation, the captain then has the opportunity to evaluate the problem and make sound decisions.

.  Be open to suggestions. The captain should view each crewmember’s ideas as instrumental to the safe outcome of the flight.

.  Communicate clearly and directly. This applies to the entire crew. Every crewmember should communicate in a clear manner without any dis-jointed comments, confusing statements or domineering attitudes.

.  Maintain cockpit discipline. The crew should not allow themselves to become distracted and be vigilant of the situation throughout the flight.

.  Keep ATC in the loop. When the tensions are high, hearing of the steady voice of the approach controller provides tremendous calming influence to the crew.

.  Brief flight attendants. Don’t keep an emergency situation a secret. Passenger survival depends on a prepared cabin.


5.2.2.2 Good judgment
It is the mental ability to perceive and distinguish alternatives and the capacity to make reasonable decision. It is based on Awareness, Observation, Recognition and understanding the differences between correct and incorrect alternatives to a solution. 
5.2.2.3 Decision Making Process
Decision making is the act of reaching a conclusion or making up one’s mind. In order to understand decision making process it is recommended to understand the DECIDE model


.  Detect : The pilot detect the fact that a change has occurred that requires attention.

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