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国际航协运行安全审计术语词汇 IOSA GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS

时间:2012-03-20 12:07来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


Special Purpose Operational Training (SPOT)
A simulator training session under Line Operational Simulation (LOS) designed to address specific training objectives based on technical and CRM requirements. A SPOT scenario may consist of full or partial flight segments depending on the training objectives for the flight.
Standard Callout
A required uniform verbal statement made by crew members during operations that identifies conditions, actions, instrument settings, switch positions, visual sightings or other operational items specified by procedure.
Standard Part
Is a part manufactured in complete compliance with an established Government or industry-accepted specification, which includes design, manufacturing, and uniform identification requirements. The specification must include all information necessary to produce and confirm the part. The specification must be published so that any party may manufacture the part. Examples include, but are not limited to:
• National Aerospace Standards (NAS);
• Air Force-Navy Aeronautical Standard (AN);

• Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE);
• Aerospace Standard (AS);
• Military Standard (MS).
State
The term “State” as used in this manual means the State of the Operator. See State of the Operator.
The term “state” as used in this manual is generic and means any relevant state. State Acceptance
The method whereby a state addresses a matter submitted for its review with a response that is not formal or necessarily active. A state may accept a matter submitted to it for review as being in compliance with the applicable standards if the state does not specifically reject all or a portion of the matter under review, usually after some defined period of time after submission.
State Approval
The method whereby a state addresses a matter submitted for its review with an active and formal response, which constitutes a finding or determination of compliance with the applicable standards. An approval will be evidenced by the signature of the approving official, the issuance of a document or certificate, or some other formal action taken by the State.

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