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航空工程英语基础 ESSENTIAL ENGLISH OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING

时间:2011-06-14 21:26来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


(5) Two control columns provide pitch control of the airplane . each control column extends through the floor into the lower nose compartment. A torque tube connects the control columns together. The control columns allow the pilots to control the airplane about the lateral axis.
两个驾驶杆提供飞机俯仰控制。每个控制杆通过地板沿伸到前舱。一
个扭个管将驾驶杆连在一起。驾驶杆允许驾驶员沿水平轴控制飞机。
(6) Control about the vertical axis is provided by the rudder. Control is provided by a single rudder without tab. The rudder is pedal operated by the captain or the first officer. Pedal movement rotates the forward quadrants, which are cable connected to the aft quadrant. Rotation of the aft quadrant moves a control rod connected to a torque tube. Rotation of the torque tube moves a crank connected to the rudder power control unit linkage. This admits hydraulic fluid to the actuating cylinder, which moves the rudder.
飞机垂直方向上的控制由方向舵提供。通过一个单独的不含调整片的方向舵提供控制。方向舵由机长或副驾驶的脚蹬控制。随着脚蹬的移动,使得前扇形盘转动,前扇形盘由线缆连接到后扇形盘。后扇形盘的转动带动一个连接着一个扭力管的操纵杆。扭力管的转动带动了连接着方向舵动力控制组件的曲柄移动,它提供液压压力给员筒型作动筒,作的筒作的使得方向舵移动。
LESSON 16 POWER PLANT (1)
一、单词二、TEXT
动力装置  Power plant 推力  thrust 帮助  aid
反推装置  Thrust reverser 驱动  drive 齿轮箱  gearbox
高函道比  High bypass rate 涡轮风扇  turbofan 装配  fitting
相同的 轴流  axes 转子  rotor
定子叶片  State vane 压缩机  compressure 经由  Via
轴  shaft 涡轮  turbine 机械地  mechanically
独立的  independent 相互  Each other 气流  Airstream
燃烧  combusion 环形的 提高  increase
排气  Discharger air 能够  Is capable of 大约  approximately
主要的  major 组件  module 核心  core
附件齿轮箱  Accessory gearbox 维护  maintenance 助推器  booster
轴承支座  Bearing support 入口  inlet 支架  frame
喷嘴  nozzle 防护罩  shroud 转换  transfer
继续  continue 加速  accelerate 引导  direct 

结果  result 交付  deliver 用泵抽  pump
截流阀  Shutoff valve 起动手柄  Start lever 警告  waring
头顶上方的  overhead 照亮  illuminate 暗淡的  dim
热交换器  Heat exchange 过滤器  filter 失败  failure
堵塞  blockage 主发动机控制器  Main engine control 离开  leave
转入  Is ported to 机械  mechanism 和 …一起  In conjunction with
转/分  Revolution per minute 测量  meter 发射机  transmitter
测量  measure 指示器  indicator 回油  scavenge
旁通活门  Bypass valve

(1) the power plant on the 737-300/400/500 provides the thrust required for flight and also supplies power to in stopping the airplane (thrust reversers ), provides bleed air for air conditioning, pressurization, anti-icing , and drives a gearbox used for electrical power and hydraulic power. The 737 airplane are powered by two wing-mounted CFM 56-3 high bypass-ratio turbofan engine, the engine buildup is identical for left or right engines.

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