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民航规章定义和缩写

时间:2011-10-20 01:04来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


Synthetic Training Device means equipment in which flight conditions are simulated on the ground and includes—
(1) a flight simulator, being an apparatus which provides an accurate representation of the flight deck of a particular aircraft type to the extent that the normal environment of flight crew members, the systems, and the performance and flight characteristics of that type are realistically simulated
(2) a flight procedure trainer, being an apparatus that provides a representation of aircraft to the extent that realistic flight deck environment, instrument responses, simple systems, and the performance and flight characteristics of aircraft of a particular class or type are simulated
(3) a basic instrument flight trainer, being an apparatus equipped with appropriate instruments, simulating the flight deck environment of an aircraft in flight in instrument flight conditions, in which a pilot may be instructed or tested in basic instrument flight manoeuvres and procedures
Take-off distance available means the length of the take-off run available plus the length of any clearway
Take-off run available means the length of the runway declared by the aerodrome operator as available and suitable for the ground run of an aeroplane taking-off
Take-off safety speed means a referenced airspeed obtained after lift-off at which the required one engine-inoperative climb performance can be achieved.
Take-off weight means the weight of the aeroplane at the commencement of the take-off run and includes everything and everyone carried in or on the aeroplane at the commencement of the take-off run
Taxi means movement of an aircraft on the surface of an aerodrome or on water, excluding take-off and landing, but including, in the case of helicopters, operation over the surface of an aerodrome within a height band associated with ground effect and at speeds associated with air taxiing
Taxi fuel means the fuel required for the operation of an aircraft between the engine start to commencement of the take off run and between the runway turnoff following completion of landing run to engine shut down:
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