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民航规章定义和缩写

时间:2011-10-20 01:04来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


Goods means all kinds of moveable property, including animals and mail
Ground handling means the services necessary for an aircraft’s arrival at, and departure from, an aerodrome, other than air traffic services.
Gyroplane means a rotorcraft the rotors of which are not engine driven except for initial starting, but are made to rotate by action of the air when the rotorcraft is moving, and the means of propulsion of which, consisting usually of conventional propellers, is independent of the rotor system.  
Hang glider means a glider, including a powered glider, that is capable of being launched and landed solely by the use of the pilot’s legs, and includes paragliders:
 
Hang gliding organisation means the holder of an aviation recreation organisation certificate issued by the Authority that authorises specified privileges associated with the operation of hang gliders:
 
Harness means the equipment, consisting of two shoulder straps and a lap belt, which is provided to restrain a member of the flight crew against inertia loads occurring in emergency conditions.  
Heavier-than-air aircraft means any aircraft deriving its lift in flight chiefly from aerodynamic forces
Height means the vertical distance of a level, a point, or an object considered as a point, measured from a specified datum and includes the vertical dimension of an object
Helicopter means a rotorcraft that, for its horizontal motion, depends principally on its engine-driven rotors.
Helicopter Class external loads means the combination of a helicopter and an external-load, including the external load attaching means. Helicopter-load combinations are designated as Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D as follows
(1) Class A helicopter-load combination means one in which the external load cannot move freely, cannot be jettisoned, and does not extend below the landing gear.
(2) Class B helicopter-load combination means one in which the external load is jettisonable and is lifted free of land or water during the helicopter operation.
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