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民航规章定义和缩写

时间:2011-10-20 01:04来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


Operating cycle means a complete flight segment consisting of a takeoff, climb, en-route portion, descent, and landing:
Operational flight plan means the certificate holders plan for the safe conduct of the flight based on considerations of aeroplane performance, other operating limitations, and relevant expected conditions, on the route to be followed and at the aerodromes concerned
Operations specifications means the conditions imposed by the Authority on the air operator certificate and includes any authorisations, limitations, and procedures that form part of the certificate
Overhaul, in relation to an aircraft or aircraft component, means to perform a major work operation which involves dismantling and complete testing to specification and renewal of operational life
Owner, in relation to any aircraft, includes any person lawfully entitled to the possession of the aircraft for 28 days or longer:
Parachute means any device, without a motor in operation, comprising a flexible drag, or lift/drag, surface from which a load is suspended by shroud lines capable of controlled deployment from a packed condition
Parachute assembly means any parachute and its associated harness and container system and other component parts for use by persons
Parachute landing area means an area onto which parachute landings are intended to be made
Paraglider means a hang glider with no rigid primary structure
Passenger in relation to an aircraft, means any person carried by the aircraft, other than a crew member
Performance-class 1 helicopter means a helicopter with performance characteristics such that, in case of critical power-unit failure, it is able to land on the rejected take-off area or safely continue the flight to an appropriate landing area
Performance Class 2 helicopter means a helicopter with performance such that, in case of critical power-unit failure, it is able to safely continue the flight, except when the failure occurs prior to a defined point after take-off or after a defined point before landing, in which cases a forced landing may be required.
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