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航空略缩语 Aviation Glossary

时间:2011-09-15 17:20来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


GAFOR General Aviation Visual Flight Forecast. Met briefing service in operation in France, Germany, the Netherlands and some other European countries.
gall imp/U.S. gallons, imperial or USA. One imp gall = 1.201 U.S. gall.
GAMA General Aviation Manufacturers Association, an American trade organisation.
GAMTA General Aviation Manufacturers & Traders Association, UK.
GAPAN Guild of Air Pilots and Air Navigators.
GASCo General Aviation Safety Council
GASIL General Aviation Safety Information Leaflet. Monthly safety and accident prevention bulletin for pilots and engineers published by the CAA.
GCA ground-controlled approach. A landing approach in which a ground controller gives verbal guidance in azimuth and elevation to a pilot using precision approach radar (PAR) to monitor the aircraft's approach path. Still used by the military, but defunct in civil aviation.
GFT General Flying Test, taken by student pilots to qualify for the PPL, and also by candidates for the BCPL and CPL. Also NFT, navigation flight test, which is part of the practical examination for the PPL.
Glonass Russian equivalent of GPS/Navstar satellite navigation system.
glove non-movable part of a variable geometry wing.
gnd ground
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite Systems
go around to climb away from a runway after making an approach, either to make a further attempt at landing or to divert to an alternate airport (formerly 'overshoot').
Goxio VHF direction-finding (France)
GP glidepath
gph gallons per hour, an expression of fuel consumption or fuel flow (FF) in either imperial or U.S. gallons. Usually lb/hr for turbine-powered aircraft.
GPS Global Positioning System (Navstar). A U.S. developed satellite-based high-precision navigation system, intended primarily for military use but now in widespread use by commercial and private operators, though with reduced accuracy compared with military versions.
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