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FAA法规定义与缩写 FAA FAR DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS

时间:2011-10-19 23:54来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空 点击:


(2) A maximum airspeed in level flight with maximum continuous power (VH) of not more than 120 knots CAS under standard atmospheric conditions at sea level. 

(3) A maximum never-exceed speed (VNE) of not more than 120 knots CAS for a glider. 

(4) A maximum stalling speed or minimum steady flight speed without the use of lift-enhancing devices (VS1) of not more than 45 knots CAS at the aircraft's maximum certificated takeoff weight and most critical center of gravity.

(5) A maximum seating capacity of no more than two persons, including the pilot. 

(6) A single, reciprocating engine, if powered. 

(7) A fixed or ground-adjustable propeller if a powered aircraft other than a powered glider. 

(8) A fixed or autofeathering propeller system if a powered glider. 

(9) A fixed-pitch, semi-rigid, teetering, two-blade rotor system, if a gyroplane.

(10) A nonpressurized cabin, if equipped with a cabin. 

(11) Fixed landing gear, except for an aircraft intended for operation on water or a glider. 

(12) Fixed or repositionable landing gear, or a hull, for an aircraft intended for operation on water.

(13) Fixed or retractable landing gear for a glider. ]


Load factor means the ratio of a specified load to the total weight of the aircraft. The specified load is expressed in terms of any of the following: aerodynamic forces, inertia forces, or ground or water reactions.
Long-range communication system (LRCS). A system that uses satellite relay, data link, high frequency, or another approved communication system which extends beyond line of sight.
Long-range navigation system (LRNS). An electronic navigation unit that is approved for use under instrument flight rules as a primary means of navigation, and has at least one source of navigational input, such as inertial navigation system, global positioning system, Omega/very low frequency, or Loran C.
Mach number means the ratio of true airspeed to the speed of sound.

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